Pilot initiative inaugurated by Mayor Nita Thackeray to create detailed digital health records of urban trees
Nagpur: In a first-of-its-kind urban conservation initiative, the Nagpur Municipal Corporation (NMC) has launched an AI and LiDAR-based Smart Tree Assessment Pilot Project aimed at scientifically evaluating the health, safety, and long-term conservation of trees across the city.
The initiative was inaugurated on Tuesday at the Deekshabhoomi area by Mayor Nita Thackeray. Under the pilot phase, authorities plan to conduct a detailed assessment of 5,000 trees using advanced machinery powered by Artificial Intelligence (AI) and LiDAR (Light Detection and Ranging) technology.
The project has been introduced on an experimental basis following special efforts by Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis, through which the technology was made available to Nagpur Municipal Corporation. The project is being implemented by TreecoTech, led by Vaibhav Raje, in collaboration with Nanaji Deshmukh Pratishthan.
Several dignitaries attended the launch, including MLAs Sanjay Bhende and Pravin Datke, Deputy Mayor Leela Hathibed, NMC Commissioner Dr. Vipin, Additional Commissioner Muruganantham M., public representatives, civic officials, and environmental stakeholders.
Initiative Introduced Following Chief Minister’s Efforts
According to officials, the concept was presented to Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis during the Second International Arboriculture Conference held in March. Following this, the state facilitated the pilot deployment of the technology in Nagpur.
The technology has previously been tested in Mumbai to study its effectiveness in urban tree conservation and long-term ecological planning.
TreecoTech LLP has been entrusted with project execution, while the technology platform has been integrated through Gre Hill PTE. The findings and analytical report generated through this exercise will eventually be submitted to Chief Minister Fadnavis.
Trees to Be Scanned from Moving Vehicles
The advanced scanning system, brought from Europe for pilot implementation, uses AI and LiDAR sensors mounted on a four-wheeler to collect tree-related data while the vehicle moves through city roads at a speed of 30–40 km per hour.
The sensors generate 3D imaging and real-time data collection of trees and instantly display raw information on an onboard screen.
The survey will capture critical details such as:
- Estimated tree lifespan
- Tree height and species identification
- Structural strength of the trunk
- Internal condition of the tree
- Disease detection and health indicators
- Need for treatment or conservation measures
- Risk assessment for public safety
- Environmental contribution, including oxygen generation and carbon absorption
Officials said the technology will significantly improve scientific urban forestry and preventive tree management.
Before the launch, Mayor Nita Thackeray performed a ceremonial inauguration and traditional worship of the imported vehicle and sensor system.
“Health Cards” to Be Created for Trees: Mayor Nita Thackeray
Speaking at the event, Mayor Nita Thackeray said the AI-powered initiative will help create individual health cards for trees in Nagpur.
She explained that the scanning system will identify key indicators such as tree age, whether the trunk is hollow or structurally strong, and whether a tree has entered a hazardous condition requiring treatment.
She added that accurate and data-driven information will strengthen future tree conservation and maintenance efforts across the city.
AI to Analyze Environmental and Structural Data: Vaibhav Raje
TreecoTech head Vaibhav Raje explained that AI-based sensors will analyze not only the current health status of trees but also broader environmental factors.
According to him, the system will evaluate:
- Tree vitality and treatment requirements
- Environmental condition surrounding each tree
- Oxygen contribution levels
- Carbon dioxide absorption and emission data
- Structural stability and risk factors
- Overall sustainability indicators
The collected information will then be processed using AI models to generate actionable recommendations for urban tree conservation.
With Nagpur becoming one of the first cities to deploy such advanced tree-mapping technology at this scale, civic authorities expect the initiative to become a major step toward data-driven environmental management and sustainable urban planning.