The Four Pillars of Humanity’s Fight Against Trafficking, by IAS Vinita Vaid Singal
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Nagpur, August 30, 2025 - Vinita Vaid Singal, Principal Secretary, Food & Civil Supplies Department, Mumbai

Human trafficking and sexual exploitation are among the gravest crimes against humanity. They not only violate laws but also wound the very soul of society—robbing children of their innocence, stripping women of dignity, and eroding the moral foundation of communities. The fight against trafficking is not just a task for the police; it is a shared responsibility that demands vigilance, compassion, and unity from all of us.


In Nagpur, the bold initiative Operation Shakti has shown that when communities, law enforcement, and civil society come together, the seemingly insurmountable can be defeated. My reflections on this battle rest on four unshakable pillars: Prevention, Partnership, Protection, and Prosecution.


1. Prevention: The First Victory


Prevention is the greatest triumph in the fight against trafficking.


  • When a child is protected before being lured into bondage,
  • When a student is educated before being deceived,
  • When a community is awakened before a trafficker casts their net—


that is the true victory. Awareness is stronger than any law; education is mightier than any weapon.



2. Partnership: The Strength of Unity


No institution can fight trafficking alone. The police, judiciary, child welfare bodies, civil society organizations, schools, the press, and alert citizens—together they form the fortress of resistance. Just as every stone is essential in building a temple, every partner is crucial in building a society safe from exploitation.


3. Protection: Restoring Dignity to Survivors


Protection goes beyond rescue—it is about rebuilding lives. Victims need:


  • A roof over their heads
  • Access to education and healthcare
  • Compassionate support
  • The dignity of rehabilitation


These are not favors; they are fundamental rights. A rescued child must not be left invisible or forgotten.


4. Prosecution: Delivering Justice


Justice must be visible and certain. Traffickers and exploiters must face the full weight of the law, ensuring that survivors and communities believe in the reality of justice. Only then can faith in the system be restored.


Identity: The First Step to Freedom


Every rescued child seeks something as basic as an identity. Without an Aadhaar card or official recognition, they remain invisible—unable to access education, healthcare, or government support. Providing identity is not bureaucracy; it is the first act of restoration.


Introducing a unique student identity system across schools can act as a shield against trafficking, ensuring that no child disappears without a trace. For abandoned children, the transparent and compassionate role of CARA (Central Adoption Resource Authority) and SARA (State Adoption Resource Authority) in adoption provides not just a home but a future filled with hope.


Operation Shakti: A Model for Moral Awakening


Operation Shakti is not just a policing initiative—it is a societal awakening. It reminds us that true civilization is measured not by wealth or power but by how it protects its most vulnerable.


  • A child with no home must find one.
  • A child with no name must be named.
  • A child with no love must be loved.


This is not charity—it is our sacred duty.


A Call to Collective Action


If government and citizens, institutions and families rise together, we can create a future where every child is safe, every child is educated, and every child lives with dignity. This is the India we must build, and this is the humanity we must preserve.


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